Diagnostic article Generic OBD-II

P2B97: exhaust valve learned endpoints outside their allowed windows

P2B97 detects exhaust pressure control valve position feedback outside the permitted endpoint-learning windows.

Read before applying this article

Documented application

Documented 2025 GM gm-2025-04b monitor only; vehicle, engine and controller applicability must be established separately.

The code alone does not identify a failed part or establish that a vehicle is safe to drive. Confirm the vehicle, reporting module and applicable service procedure.

P2B97 checks offset in the exhaust throttle valve's SENT position feedback at its learned closed or open endpoints. The monitor does not simply compare a moving valve with its requested position. It asks whether the raw feedback at an endpoint lies in the expected window.

Two endpoint windows

The table permits a fully closed raw position from 4.80% to 14.70% and a wide-open value from 80.00% to 96.50%, using its “%5V” scale. A value outside either window meets the corresponding failure criterion. These percentages are feedback limits, not universal physical valve angles or connector voltages.

The diagnostic is associated with key-off learning and qualified end-of-trip operation. Conditions include an adequate battery supply for closed-loop control and valid temperature and valve information. The row states that no debounce is applied: the error can set the code when the applicable learning result is available.

What makes the evidence useful

Record which endpoint fails and the raw learned value. A closed-end offset, an open-end offset and a narrowed learned span are different observations, even though each may appear under the same generic code. Do not infer a broken motor simply because the learned sensor value is outside its window.

Confirmation needs a successfully completed applicable learning procedure, followed by acceptable endpoint values. Watching normal-looking motion with the engine running does not necessarily exercise a key-off endpoint check. The source does not establish a universal relearn sequence; use the exact vehicle's procedure.

Source and applicability

Documented 2025 GM gm-2025-04b monitor only; vehicle, engine and controller applicability must be established separately. GM monitor table, PDF page 1531; GM monitor table, PDF page 1532.

Article source documents

  1. General Motors

    25OBDG04B — 2025 Engine and Transmission Diagnostic Parameters

Source checks describe how the text was prepared; they do not certify a diagnosis or confirm compatibility with every vehicle using this code.

Original code reference

Dictionary definition

Exhaust Pressure Control Valve A Position Exceeded Learning Limit

This definition retains its original catalog scope. The article above is limited to its explicitly documented application.

Reference scope

Generic OBD-II definition.

A manufacturer label does not establish the model, year, engine or module to which a diagnosis applies. Read the safety and diagnostic limits.

Definition source

  1. Community reference dataWal33D (Waleed Judah)
    DTC Database: pinned community code definitions

    Source checked · MIT