Diagnostic article Generic OBD-II

P2CE9: excessive jumps between downstream pressure samples

P2CE9 detects unusually large changes between consecutive downstream particulate-filter pressure signal samples.

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Documented application

Documented 2025 GM gm-2025-04b monitor only; vehicle, engine and controller applicability must be established separately.

The code alone does not identify a failed part or establish that a vehicle is safe to drive. Confirm the vehicle, reporting module and applicable service procedure.

P2CE9 evaluates the smoothness of the downstream relative-pressure sensor's raw signal. The documented monitor compares consecutive samples and flags a difference above 20%. It is a quick-change diagnosis, distinct from simply exceeding an absolute low or high signal limit.

Repeated jumps matter

The decision requires 99 failed observations out of 200 samples, evaluated at a 12.5-millisecond task interval. An isolated graph spike is therefore not the full published decision rule. Electrical out-of-range conditions and communication loss, where a digital sensor is used, must not be active.

The monitor runs outside cranking with qualified run/crank supply, ignition in range and no diagnostic reset. These exclusions matter when a trace includes startup transitions or invalid data replacement: those periods are not automatically equivalent to the enabled quick-change comparison.

Preserve the raw time relationship

Review consecutive raw samples, their timing and communication validity. A slowly changing pressure that eventually reaches a high value is a different event from repeated abrupt sample-to-sample jumps. A heavily averaged scan-tool display may hide the variation that the controller evaluates.

The source does not establish whether a jump originates in the sensor, the pressure path or an electrical disturbance. Verification requires a credible signal without excessive successive-sample changes while the quick-change monitor is active. Passing an absolute range check alone does not demonstrate that this intermittent behavior has been resolved.

Source and applicability

Documented 2025 GM gm-2025-04b monitor only; vehicle, engine and controller applicability must be established separately. GM monitor table, PDF page 888.

Article source documents

  1. General Motors

    25OBDG04B — 2025 Engine and Transmission Diagnostic Parameters

Source checks describe how the text was prepared; they do not certify a diagnosis or confirm compatibility with every vehicle using this code.

Original code reference

Dictionary definition

Particulate Filter Pressure Sensor C Circuit Intermittent/Erratic

This definition retains its original catalog scope. The article above is limited to its explicitly documented application.

Reference scope

Generic OBD-II definition.

A manufacturer label does not establish the model, year, engine or module to which a diagnosis applies. Read the safety and diagnostic limits.

Definition source

  1. Community reference dataWal33D (Waleed Judah)
    DTC Database: pinned community code definitions

    Source checked · MIT