Diagnostic article Generic OBD-II

P27C5: An open valve-three circuit is evaluated before hydraulic conclusions

P27C5 checks synchronizer valve three’s off-state load path rather than inferring an electrical opening from a failed shift.

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Documented application

2025 GM 25OBDG07A Part 2 documented monitor only; its application-matrix filename join is unresolved. No model, engine or universal calibration applicability is inferred.

The code alone does not identify a failed part or establish that a vehicle is safe to drive. Confirm the vehicle, reporting module and applicable service procedure.

In this transmission, P27C5 is the electrical open-load diagnostic for synchronizer actuation valve three. The driver checks its monitored node with the low-side output off. A connected load should pull that node toward supply; the diagnostic’s ability to regulate it low with only a small current supports the open-load classification.

The off interval is essential

The table requires more than 5 ms since the output was switched off and at least 150 ms of fault confirmation. The controller must not be in safe state. Battery-related DTCs P0882 and P0883 disable this check, while cranking and stop-key states are outside its normal enable window.

That logic means a valve failing to move a rod is insufficient evidence for P27C5. The hydraulic result and the off-state electrical path are separate measurements.

Useful follow-up evidence

Record the driver’s open-load indication with its command state and supply voltage. A successful energized actuation may be relevant but does not automatically repeat the diagnostic off interval. Identify the actual valve-three circuit through calibration-specific wiring information. The generic solenoid-P label alone cannot locate a terminal or tell whether a coil, connector, harness or output stage caused the reported opening.

Document scope and source

2025 GM 25OBDG07A Part 2 documented monitor only; its application-matrix filename join is unresolved. No model, engine or universal calibration applicability is inferred. These figures explain the cited controller logic, not a vehicle-specific repair instruction. Match the vehicle’s service information before applying them.

GM physical PDF page 927.

Article source documents

  1. General Motors

    25OBDG07A Part 2 — 2025 Engine and Transmission Diagnostic Parameters

Source checks describe how the text was prepared; they do not certify a diagnosis or confirm compatibility with every vehicle using this code.

Original code reference

Dictionary definition

Pressure Control Solenoid P Control Circuit/Open

This definition retains its original catalog scope. The article above is limited to its explicitly documented application.

Reference scope

Generic OBD-II definition.

A manufacturer label does not establish the model, year, engine or module to which a diagnosis applies. Read the safety and diagnostic limits.

Definition source

  1. Community reference dataWal33D (Waleed Judah)
    DTC Database: pinned community code definitions

    Source checked · MIT