Diagnostic article Generic OBD-II

P2100: Why a throttle motor circuit-open code can include driver overheating

Understand the documented P2100 diagnostic paths and the wording issue that prevents assuming every branch identifies the same component.

Read before applying this article

Documented application

2025 GM 25OBDG07A Part 2 monitor tables only; model, engine and transmission applicability are not established by the unresolved application-matrix filename join.

The code alone does not identify a failed part or establish that a vehicle is safe to drive. Confirm the vehicle, reporting module and applicable service procedure.

P2100 is the generic throttle actuator A motor circuit/open code. In the GM bank 1 throttle table, the code includes more than an open-circuit check: a separate path reports an overtemperature error from the power-stage integrated circuit.

Two supported paths require different evidence

The open-circuit path evaluates the H-bridge driver's off-state electrical response. The overtemperature path instead uses an error status reported by the power stage. A generic code readout cannot tell which of those observations produced the result.

Both paths are qualified by controller state, actual-position validity and safety-related conditions. Thus, an invalid position signal or an inhibited operating state affects how a later retest should be interpreted. A simple continuity result would not reproduce an internal overtemperature status.

A source description that needs clarification

A third path in the same throttle section refers to a turbine-bypass valve while its enable conditions still name the bank 1 throttle stage. That wording is retained as unresolved; this article does not silently turn it into a physical turbocharger or throttle repair instruction.

The useful next evidence is the available subtest or power-stage status, together with the exact controller calibration. The code alone does not isolate a broken motor winding or justify replacing the throttle body. Resolve which documented path applies before selecting the electrical or thermal investigation, and use the vehicle's service procedure for any actuator testing.

Source and scope

2025 GM 25OBDG07A Part 2 monitor tables only; model, engine and transmission applicability are not established by the unresolved application-matrix filename join. These are documented monitor criteria, not a universal repair procedure. GM PDF, physical page 780 · GM PDF, physical page 781 · GM PDF, physical page 782.

Article source documents

  1. General Motors

    25OBDG07A Part 2 — 2025 Engine and Transmission Diagnostic Parameters

Source checks describe how the text was prepared; they do not certify a diagnosis or confirm compatibility with every vehicle using this code.

Original code reference

Dictionary definition

Throttle Actuator A Control Motor Circuit/Open

This definition retains its original catalog scope. The article above is limited to its explicitly documented application.

Reference scope

Generic OBD-II definition.

A manufacturer label does not establish the model, year, engine or module to which a diagnosis applies. Read the safety and diagnostic limits.

Definition source

  1. Community reference dataWal33D (Waleed Judah)
    DTC Database: pinned community code definitions

    Source checked · MIT