DOCUMENTED DIAGNOSTIC CONTEXT

Diagnostic code articles — Page 32.

Understand what the recorded fault means, which findings change the diagnosis, and what the cited documentation can confirm. Each article states the system or vehicle scope it covers.

Some sources leave details unresolved. Those articles include a visible source note; a code match alone does not establish applicability to your vehicle.

4,000 code articles

Generic OBD-II
P2459

DPF regeneration starts too often relative to modeled soot

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Generic OBD-II
P245A

The cooler-bypass open check requires an off driver but a non-closed request

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Generic OBD-II
P245B

EGR bypass performance is checked through temperature response

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Generic OBD-II
P245C

EGR cooler bypass circuit low and H-bridge overcurrent

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Generic OBD-II
P245D

EGR cooler bypass circuit high under motor command

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Generic OBD-II
P245E

Digital pressure sensor B circuit status differs from an analog voltage fault

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Generic OBD-II
P245F

Pressure-sensor B performance is assessed after electrical checks

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Generic OBD-II
P2460

Low pressure-sensor B voltage does not directly prove low filter pressure

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Generic OBD-II
P2461

High pressure-sensor B voltage is not a filter-restriction measurement

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Generic OBD-II
P2462

Intermittent pressure-sensor B faults need a time record, not one good reading

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Generic OBD-II
P2463

DPF soot estimate reaches the service-regeneration range

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Generic OBD-II
P2467

coolant-loss diagnosis in Ford’s 2.0L EcoBoost EGR-cooler case

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Generic OBD-II
P246C

DPF restriction reaches the forced-power-limitation threshold

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Generic OBD-II
P246D

Ford DPF pressure sensors disagree under exhaust flow

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Generic OBD-II
P246E

identify exhaust-temperature sensor 4 before trusting its display label

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Generic OBD-II
P246F

Exhaust sensor 4 fails to warm plausibly after a soak

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Generic OBD-II
P2470

Exhaust temperature sensor 4 below its valid input range

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Generic OBD-II
P2471

High-range exhaust temperature sensor 4 input

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Generic OBD-II
P2472

EGT sensor 4 intermittent signal and rapid-change monitoring

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Generic OBD-II
P2478

Ford exhaust-temperature sensor 1 exceeds engineering range

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Generic OBD-II
P2479

Ford exhaust-temperature sensor 2 high engineering-range fault

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Generic OBD-II
P247A

Ford exhaust-temperature sensor 3 exceeds its upper range

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Generic OBD-II
P247B

Ford exhaust-temperature sensor 4 upper-range fault

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Generic OBD-II
P2481

EGT sensor 5 circuit low across analog and digital systems

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Generic OBD-II
P2482

EGT sensor 5 circuit high and architecture-specific thresholds

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Generic OBD-II
P2483

EGT sensor 5 response plausibility after an engine-off soak

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Generic OBD-II
P2484

EGT sensor 5 intermittent signal and temperature-step evidence

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Generic OBD-II
P248A

Reductant heater A supply low in the GM tank-heater monitor

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Generic OBD-II
P248B

Reductant heater A supply high relative to the powertrain relay

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Generic OBD-II
P248C

Reductant heater B supply low in the GM line-heater monitor

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Generic OBD-II
P248D

A DEF heater sense-high result is a voltage comparison

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Generic OBD-II
P2493

EGR bypass tracking depends on completed offset learning

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Generic OBD-II
P2494

Low EGR bypass feedback is different from a closed valve

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Generic OBD-II
P2495

High bypass-sensor voltage does not establish full opening

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Generic OBD-II
P249C

reductant pressure takes too long to enter closed-loop control

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Generic OBD-II
P249D

closed-loop reductant estimate indicates insufficient dosing

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Generic OBD-II
P249E

closed-loop reductant estimate indicates excessive dosing

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Generic OBD-II
P249F

DPF regeneration spends too little time in closed-loop control

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Generic OBD-II
P24A0

DPF regeneration temperature remains below its target

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Generic OBD-II
P24A1

DPF regeneration temperature exceeds its target

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Generic OBD-II
P24A2

Incomplete DPF regeneration is judged by soot remaining afterward

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Generic OBD-II
P24A4

DPF loading reaches the severe restriction threshold

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Generic OBD-II
P24A5

The EGR bypass fails to return after drive is removed

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Generic OBD-II
P24AE

Particulate-sensor current stays too high after sensor regeneration

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Generic OBD-II
P24AF

particulate sensor state feedback disagrees with its command

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Generic OBD-II
P24B0

particulate sensor electrode response is too small

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Generic OBD-II
P24B1

particulate sensor electrode signal shorted to power

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Generic OBD-II
P24B3

The particulate-sensor heater is checked while regeneration heating is on

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Generic OBD-II
P24B4

Unexpected heater voltage appears while the particulate sensor is measuring

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Generic OBD-II
P24B5

particulate sensor heater reports a ground-short condition

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Generic OBD-II
P24B6

particulate sensor heater remains electrically active when off

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Generic OBD-II
P24B7

Particulate-sensor heater resistance changes with temperature

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Generic OBD-II
P24B9

EVAP pressure correlation compares the vented system with ambient pressure

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Generic OBD-II
P24BA

Leak-detection pressure sensor voltage is below its electrical range

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Generic OBD-II
P24BB

Leak-detection pressure sensor voltage exceeds its upper boundary

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Generic OBD-II
P24C2

Super Duty exhaust-temperature faults and the PCM software case

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Generic OBD-II
P24C4

An EGR bypass learning limit is not the normal travel limit

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Generic OBD-II
P24C6

Particulate-sensor temperature circuit faults use electrical limits

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Generic OBD-II
P24C7

particulate sensor temperature disagrees with its model

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Generic OBD-II
P24C9

particulate sensor temperature circuit reports an electrical fault

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Generic OBD-II
P24D0

Particulate-sensor supply voltage is judged by voltage drop under heater demand

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Generic OBD-II
P24D1

particulate sensor regeneration does not achieve its thermal goal

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Generic OBD-II
P24D8

the EVAP pressure-sensor number may be misleading

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Generic OBD-II
P24DA

particulate sensor heater response suggests an exhaust-sample problem

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Generic OBD-II
P24EF

Control-module wake-up output is open in its off state

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Generic OBD-II
P24F0

Wake-up output voltage is low during an on command

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Generic OBD-II
P24F1

Wake-up circuit remains high with the command off

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Generic OBD-II
P24FE

An incorrect SCR catalyst code uses cumulative conversion evidence

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Generic OBD-II
P2502

Charging-system voltage fault with several hybrid battery triggers

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Generic OBD-II
P2503

Low voltage at a Mazda M Hybrid charging-system node

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Generic OBD-II
P2504

High voltage across the hybrid charging network

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Generic OBD-II
P2505

Interrupted permanent ECM supply affects engine-off timing

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Generic OBD-II
P2507

Mazda transport-mode starts can leave a low-voltage history code

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Generic OBD-II
P2508

Ford internal ECU five-volt supply is too high

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Generic OBD-II
P250A

Oil-level sensor errors can also result from excessive oil

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Generic OBD-II
P250C

Hyundai oil-level circuit-low warning and ROM matching

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Generic OBD-II
P250F

Venue oil-level warning: the dipstick decides the branch

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Generic OBD-II
P2510

ECM relay faults can mean power ends too late or too early

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Generic OBD-II
P2516

Low-side refrigerant pressure must respond after compressor start

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Generic OBD-II
P2517

Low-side refrigerant sensor voltage is below its valid range

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Generic OBD-II
P2518

High refrigerant sensor voltage has its own sample and trip logic

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Generic OBD-II
P252A

The DME loses communication with the oil-condition sensor

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Generic OBD-II
P252F

Diesel oil level too high, dilution and reset history

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Generic OBD-II
P2530

Mazda CX-50 Hybrid startup failure and campaign eligibility

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Generic OBD-II
P2533

Why an ignition-state fault can appear in throttle supervision

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Generic OBD-II
P2534

Transmission controller sees run/crank low while the ECM reports it active

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Generic OBD-II
P2535

Run/start input stays high after the reported run/crank state becomes inactive

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Generic OBD-II
P2536

Transmission controller sees accessory input disagree with power mode

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Generic OBD-II
P2537

Accessory-line voltage disagrees with the wakeup state

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Generic OBD-II
P2538

accessory-input diagnosis includes the network power-mode state

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Generic OBD-II
P2539

Transit KOEO self-test code versus a running-engine fault

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Generic OBD-II
P253D

Ram PTO-sense high and the AS69RC software case

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Generic OBD-II
P253F

Oil deterioration inferred from dilution and pressure change

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Generic OBD-II
P2540

Low-pressure fuel performance after running dry or filter service

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Generic OBD-II
P2541

low fuel-pressure sensor voltage is not a direct low-pressure measurement

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Generic OBD-II
P2542

A high electrical signal from the low-pressure fuel sensor

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Generic OBD-II
P2543

the VAG G410 interpretation includes fuel-supply restriction

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Generic OBD-II
P2544

Transmission torque-request messages fail validity checks

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Generic OBD-II
P2548

Performance-launch torque message fails an integrity check

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Generic OBD-II
P254F

Hybrid hood switch faults arise when the two signals agree

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These are code references, not a list of confirmed faults on every vehicle. Read the source and applicability notes, then match the exact vehicle, year, engine and scan report.